Starting OHV Build Guide - Performance Forum

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Starting OHV Build Guide
Thursday, December 08, 2005 7:25 PM
Hey guys, since I am one of the many with a sick fascination with the OHV, I started compiling a true build guide today. Something with more than just parts and where to get them, but a guide that can take people from start to finish in how to build an engine for all-motor, boosted, or juiced setups. I've already included the engine specs from NY-Jbodies (credit given of course), and started on basic overviews of what the strategy for each different build should be.

What I'd like to request from all of you guys, is any information you feel should be included. If you have pictures or diagrams, little known information, links to threads with good discussions, what parts are known strengths and weaknesses, anything, please email them to me at Jersey_Jay_0284@yahoo.com, or IM me through BlvdUvBrknDr3amz on AIM.

This guide will be massive when completed, breaking down how to port the head, balance the engine, what parts to choose for which application, flowbench data, dynos, turbo compressor match maps, etc. I'm shooting to be as comprehensive as possible, which is why I'd really love to see all of the bigshots of the OHV scene contribute a little something.

Whats funny is i don't know which will be done first, my build or the build guide lol....




Arrival Blue 04 LS Sport
Eco
Turbo
Megasquirt
'Nuff said

Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Thursday, December 08, 2005 7:35 PM
what kinda pics do you need of the 2.2 ohv my engine is copletly apart right now and id be glad to help with this!


http://www.cardomain.com/ride/2090440

Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Thursday, December 08, 2005 7:37 PM
send me anything, if i find a use for it, i'll put it in, if not then it'll just keep all the porn on my harddrive company




Arrival Blue 04 LS Sport
Eco
Turbo
Megasquirt
'Nuff said
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Thursday, December 08, 2005 7:42 PM
if you can find anything useful on my page, jack it....

http://www.angelfire.com/md/TOWSONFTBLPLYR/PROject2200.html






Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Thursday, December 08, 2005 7:48 PM
just check out my car domain page i got like 200 pics on there


http://www.cardomain.com/ride/2090440

Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Thursday, December 08, 2005 9:07 PM
lol this is almost exactly what i want to do for my senior project, but thats not going to start until like february. and i'm only doing it for a boosted application. but i have a spare motor sitting here so anything you need let me know



Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Thursday, December 08, 2005 11:47 PM
Funky Bottoms (Event) wrote:if you can find anything useful on my page, jack it....

http://www.angelfire.com/md/TOWSONFTBLPLYR/PROject2200.html


Very nice, step by step process there. Reading that and looking through the pics really makes me think about doing the exact same thing eventually. I can't imagine that a 2200 engine is really all that expensive at a junkyard either...

Also I thought that pretty much any engine was too heavy to just manhandle like that. You're saying that it's possible to lift and carry (for at least a short distance) a 2200? If you're talking 200 pounds, I suppose that's possible...gonna make you hella sore, but possible, yeah.
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 2:51 AM
You do have a copy of GM's build guide, right? It's on PJ's server. Read it for information on head work, crank modifications, rod choices, etc. Then weed out what's inappropriate.

-->Slow
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 4:13 AM
Marcus Williams wrote:

Also I thought that pretty much any engine was too heavy to just manhandle like that. You're saying that it's possible to lift and carry (for at least a short distance) a 2200? If you're talking 200 pounds, I suppose that's possible...gonna make you hella sore, but possible, yeah.


have you seen the SIZE of Event? I weigh about 190 and i'm damn sure he could benchpress me!




Arrival Blue 04 LS Sport
Eco
Turbo
Megasquirt
'Nuff said
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 8:48 AM
o o o o i wanna help! i don't live to far from you and my car is just about stock except for the intake exhaust and header... maybe we could use my car as a base dyno for numbers....



http://www.cardomain.com/id/oyyci
http://photobucket.com/albums/d170/Oyyci/
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 8:51 AM
I have two complete spare engines, and a bunch of accessories and brackets (both 2nd and 3rd gen), so if you need pics of something that no one else can provide, let me know. If you need a place to host it all, let me know, I can arrange it.





Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 8:53 AM
heres a list me and NJHK came up with awhile back, the prices are the lowest i could find on the net, there are things i would change now but it's a real good start i think

Oyyci wrote:1. Eagle 2.2 OHV Connecting Rod-$350.00-Howell
2. Crane Roller Rocker Set for 98 up GM 2.2-$244.24-Howell
3. Crane GM 2.2 OHV Push Rods 98-up-$69.95-Howell
4. ARP Head Stud Kit-$159.95-JTuners
5. Car Customs Competition Valves 1mm Oversize-$100.00-Car Customs
6. Car Customs Upper/Lower Engine Mount Kit-$65.00-Car Customs
8. Front & Rear Transmission Mounts-$48.99-A+ Performance
9. Oil Cooler-$123.99-A+ Performance
10. Apexi S-AFC II Controller-$409.99-A+ Performance
11. B&M Racing Short Throw Shifter-$125.99-A+ Performance
12. 62 mm Throttle Body-$240.00+$100.00core charge-RSM
13. RSM Ported Intake Manifold-$200.00+$150.00core charge-RSM
14. WiseCo 2.2L Forged Steel Pistons-$596.00-JBP
15. Forced Induction 2.2L LN2 OHV Cam-280.00-JBP
16. MSD Fuel Pump-$129.99-RK Sport
17. Magnecor 8.5mm Igition Wire Set-$49.99-Gravana
18. Copper Head Gasket-126.40-JBP
19. SCE O-Ring Kit-$63.20-JBP
20. 2.2/2200 Crankshaft Lightening/Knife-Edge Service-$231.20-JBP
21. 2.2/2200 Crankshaft Balancing-$120.00-JBP

total $3734.88




http://www.cardomain.com/id/oyyci
http://photobucket.com/albums/d170/Oyyci/
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 9:01 AM
Make sure to include some tips for us AUTO 2200 guys. before and after dyno charts would be VERY nice of you.



Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 9:18 AM
I WISH THE OHV COULD BE POWERFULL...

THIS MIGHT JUST TRICK ME INTO STICKING 2.2 IF I CAN RUN FASTER THAN A Z24 STOCK OR A MUSTANG V6





Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 9:18 AM
maybe tony would work with us on this help us out with the dyno i dunno but i am really interested in helpin out with this lol



http://www.cardomain.com/id/oyyci
http://photobucket.com/albums/d170/Oyyci/
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 9:24 AM
RandomGuy 171 wrote:Make sure to include some tips for us AUTO 2200 guys. before and after dyno charts would be VERY nice of you.


might help

http://www.j-body.org/forums/read.php?f=41&i=1893&t=1893&arch=1#1893





Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 12:29 PM
Weird, I had just opened up a new document to do the exact same thing when I saw this thread...
I think the most important thing to put in there would be what parts can be shared between then 2.2L and 2200, and what can be adapted from one to the other (intake, header...possibly head).
Next make sure to include all the threads about the top-feeds for the 2.2L guys, and the 1.8L double roller timing chain thread would be good too. I know juicedZ had a pretty good thread with his build, and there's another pretty good one from lowfire. I'm sure when you get to the turbo section you'll remember PJ's thread on reading a compressor map (so that you don't have to type it all out again).
The one thing I see wrong with this is the pure complexity. I think we need something pretty basic to easily answer most of the questions that get asked, because I know these lazy-ass newbies won't search through something this big. Although, I guess you could just start off with that stuff.

I also have spare engines and lots of aftermarket parts laying around if you need pictures or measurements of anything. I'm going to be thoroughly porting a head starting in a week or so, so I can provide pictures along the way of that if needed.

Oh, the "2200 power record" thread has some info about problems using the Howell rockers on the JBP valvetrain that may come in handy as well.



fortune cookie say:
better a delay than a disaster.
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 12:47 PM
Alright, just to clarify some things: this is a build guide strictly for the 2.2 and 2200 found in the J-bodies. Yes, all of the pertinent information from GM's old OHV guide (anything still relevant) will be included.

Notec, you're right, it is going to be complex. But one thing to keep in mind is that I'm going to write this as a Word file... from there on out i may well go and adapt it to another format so that the whole file can be downloaded directly and printed to read. With just the basic introduction, the mechanical specs, and the first half of the tuning strategies its 10 pages long on Word in size 12 font lol... So yes, its going to be huge. but I will do my best to break it down into a step by step process. In fact, I may end up making it a website so that its easier to navigate in addition to a downloadable file.

The point of this guide will be not only to show where to buy aftermarket parts (to be honest, that will probably be the smallest section of the guide) but how to to do as much of the work by oneself so as to really save money. Things like how to DIY port the head and balance the bottom end.

If Tony is willing to help work with us on dyno time and Oyyci doesn't mind being a lab rat of sorts, then we can also quantify the gains from some of the bolt ons out there and include those dynoes in the guide.

To the guy asking about auto stuff, not that transmission will be totally left out, but its more of a build guide for the engine itself. I'm not going to go into nearly as much detail with that stuff as i am with the actual engine build. Especially since I have zero firsthand experience with the J-body auto transmissions. My goal is to show people how to make power, perhaps in the future someone will write a detailed guide on how to transfer said power to the wheels.

Thanks to the people who have given links and offered help so far. I'm very inspired by the response to this so far. This is a HUGE project, so when I get home I'm going to outline the whole guide (something I should have done before I started but was feeling inspired so i jumped right in), and I'll post the outline here for constructive criticism and also if anyone would like to perhaps write an article to be included in a section they can do so. I'm going to be writing this as i proceed with my build on PJ's old engine (traitor! ), so I'll be getting a good amount of experience as I go, but obviously everyone here has different and equally valuable experiences to be shared. Anyway, i'm still at work so i have to wrap this up, I will post again when I've come up with an outline for the project.




Arrival Blue 04 LS Sport
Eco
Turbo
Megasquirt
'Nuff said
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 12:52 PM
Quote:

I also have spare engines and lots of aftermarket parts laying around if you need pictures or measurements of anything. I'm going to be thoroughly porting a head starting in a week or so, so I can provide pictures along the way of that if needed.


Missed this... as detailed pictures as possible would be great! In fact if you feel up to it, write up a whole article on your portjob and i'll include it.

If any of you see me on AIM hit me up, s/n is BlvdUvBrknDr3amz




Arrival Blue 04 LS Sport
Eco
Turbo
Megasquirt
'Nuff said
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 4:28 PM
Ok guys, here it is.... its not as detailed as I'd like it to be but its a start, and an outline is only meant as a guide anyway. But this is the basic idea of how the guide will flow. Let me know your thoughts/suggestions.


OHV Build Guide Outline

I. Introduction- what is an OHV engine, what makes it different from other engines
II. Technical Specifications- General mechanical specs, changes between model years
III. Performance Strategies- General idea of the most effective way to proceed along each path of modification
A. All Motor
B. Turbo/Supercharger
C. Nitrous
IV. Bottom End- Block, Pistons, Connecting Rods, and Crankshaft preparation
A. Pistons
1. Construction (forged, hypereutectic, cast)
2. Compression Ratio
3. Coatings
4. Places to buy
B. Connecting Rods
1. Construction (forged, cast)
2. Places to buy
C. Crankshaft
D. Bearings
1. Construction
2. Places to buy
E. Balancing the Rotating Assembly
F. Windage Trays/Crank Scrapers
G. Oil System
V. Cylinder Head- Porting, Polishing, and Decking
A. Match Porting
B. Bowl/Pocket Porting/Short Side Radius
C. Combustion Chamber Prep
D. Decking the Mating Surface
E. Head Gasket
VI. Valvetrain- Optimizing your valvetrain for your setup
A. Camshaft Selection
B. Lifters
C. Pushrods
D. Rocker Arms
E. Valves
VII. Power Adders
A. Turbo
1. Turbo Selection
2. Wastegate
3. Manifold
4. Charge Piping
5. Intercooler
6. Blow Off Valve
B. Supercharger
1. Blower Selection
2. Pulley
3. Belt
4. Charge Piping
5. Intercooler
6. Blow Off Valve
C. Nitrous
1. Single Point Fogger
2. Direct Port
3. Multi-Stage Systems
4. Progressive Controllers
VIII. Bolt-Ons
A. Intake/Filter
1. Short Ram
2. Cold Air Intake
3. Ram Air
B. Intake Manifold
1. Porting Stock Manifold
2. Custom Manifolds
C. Throttle Body
D. Exhaust Manifold/Header
1. Porting Stock Manifold
2. Aftermarket Header
E. Catalytic Converter
1. High Flow Cats
2. Cat Deletion
F. Catback Exhaust
1. Pipe Size
2. Cutouts/Dumps
G. Underdrive/Lightened Pulleys
H. Motor/Transmission Mounts
1. DIY Stiffer Motor Mounts
2. Urethane Mounts
3. Solid Mounts
IX. Engine Management/Tuning
A. Wideband O2 Sensor
B. Chips
C. Piggyback
1. Apex SAFC 1, 2, Select
2. Greddy Emanage
3. Other
D. Standalone
1. Megasquirt
2. Simple Digital Systems
3. Tec
4. Other
E. Tuning Fuel
1. All Motor
2. Boost
3. Nitrous
F. Tuning Ignition Timing
1. All Motor
2. Boost
3. Nitrous
X. 5-Speed Manual Transmission
A. Clutch
B. Flywheel
C. Shifter
D. Final Drive Ratio
E. Strengthening Methods
F. Trans Swaps
G. Fluids
H. Maintenance
XI. Automatic Transmission
A. 3-Speed
1. Torque Converter
2. Internals
3. Shift Kit
4. Gear Options
5. Trans Cooler
6. Fluids
7. Maintenance
B. 4 Speed
1. Torque Converter
2. Internals
3. Shift Kit
4. Gear Options
5. Trans Cooler
6. Fluids
7. Maintenance






Arrival Blue 04 LS Sport
Eco
Turbo
Megasquirt
'Nuff said
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 4:29 PM
just a note, you may be better off pasting this into Word, since I don't know how to get the proper indentations on here... i just pasted it from word and all the spacing was gone.




Arrival Blue 04 LS Sport
Eco
Turbo
Megasquirt
'Nuff said

Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 4:42 PM
cant wait till its done, it would be quite an accomlishment.



Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 5:11 PM
this is gonna be awsome! i will do anything and i will be a lab rat lol



http://www.cardomain.com/id/oyyci
http://photobucket.com/albums/d170/Oyyci/
Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 5:25 PM
You've probably seen the cam work I've been dealing with, Ithink I might be able to help out with VI. A. Camshaft Selection. Probably some other valve train realited items also.

If things work out right, I'll have an engine and head to do some measuring work with here soon.





Re: Starting OHV Build Guide
Friday, December 09, 2005 5:46 PM
MadJack, that would be great. Since the Beetle has really been my first actual performance car (wow that sentence sounds so wrong lol)... BUt the 1.8T is blessed with cams that are good until well over 350 hp... so outside of a basic idea of how the valvetrain operates, I really have very little experience in that area and anything you have to offer would be great.




Arrival Blue 04 LS Sport
Eco
Turbo
Megasquirt
'Nuff said
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