rms watts of amp - Audio & Electronics Forum

Forum Post / Reply
You must log in before you can post or reply to messages.
rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 11:39 AM
how do you figure out the rms watts of an amp that doesnt tell you what it is

i have my sub amp its 800w max
and my 4 channel amp its 600w max

i need to set the gains properly on them




Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 11:40 AM
iirc to set the gains correctly you need to use a multimeter



Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 11:48 AM
the product should list the RMS power in the specs. If it doesnt, they are usually trying to mislead you with the MAX power, which is usually 2-3X that of RMS.


Elemental Designs
Performance.Mobile.Audio.
alexl@edesignaudio.com
Warehouse Manager


Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 11:50 AM
yeah i knew that, but the thing is i want to get the most out of the amps so i was following what was in the sticky thread about tuning amps.

it said that i needed to get the rms of it so i can figure out what the volts would be



Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 11:54 AM
ok my four channel is 60x4 rms

so would you take 60 and get the square root or 60*4=blah blah and get the square root of that


and do you also have to get the rms of the sub amp or just go by the max power?



Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 11:55 AM
well the square root of that would be 15.49 so im guessing thats what it has to read on the mulitmeter



Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 12:18 PM
take the max power at 12v and multiply it by .687 i believe (atleast thats the number i remember from school)



Injection is nice but id rather be BLOWN!
Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 12:47 PM
That's a GENERAL rule, I was told that in HS too, but it all depends on the efficiency of the amp.

The only way to TRULY do it is with an oscilloscope, which are like 1000s of $$$.

You can rig up a good free PC o-scope and point a mic at the speaker it's driving and get close to the same effect.



Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 12:57 PM
well its done

i got 15.49 for the 4 channel


and 18.9 for the sub amp

i got them both to where they need to be

but i think it sounds worse then when i just said "hey this sounds good" lol



Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 2:46 PM
Re: rms watts of amp
Wednesday, October 04, 2006 2:57 PM
To find the actual wattage your amp is producing, you need to measure the amp draw at the amp, and the voltage at the same time. Then using ohm's law, you can know the actual power output.

--------------------------------------------------------------
Offical dealer for the following-

SOUNDSTREAM
DB LINK
DB DRIVE
PANASONIC
GARMIN
ROSEN
SCOSCHE
XE DESIGNS
SOUNDGATE
PAC
LITEGLOW


Re: rms watts of amp
Thursday, October 05, 2006 8:40 PM
wysiwyg wrote:To find the actual wattage your amp is producing, you need to measure the amp draw at the amp, and the voltage at the same time. Then using ohm's law, you can know the actual power output.


You also need to know the amp's efficiency to do it this way.


_______
IH8SIGS|
"-----"
Re: rms watts of amp
Friday, October 06, 2006 7:24 AM
you can get a used o scope on ebay for usually under $100 shipped.

I got one about a year and a half ago. Its a Leader LBO. like 90 years old, but works great.


Elemental Designs
Performance.Mobile.Audio.
alexl@edesignaudio.com
Warehouse Manager


Re: rms watts of amp
Friday, October 06, 2006 12:10 PM
20sunfire05 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:To find the actual wattage your amp is producing, you need to measure the amp draw at the amp, and the voltage at the same time. Then using ohm's law, you can know the actual power output.


You also need to know the amp's efficiency to do it this way.
P = E x I gives you ACTUAL power output. The effeciency rating of the amp doesn't matter.

So for example, if you measure the current draw to be 50 amps, while the voltage is measured to be 13.2v. that's 660 watts ACTUAL power output.

--------------------------------------------------------------
Offical dealer for the following-

SOUNDSTREAM
DB LINK
DB DRIVE
PANASONIC
GARMIN
ROSEN
SCOSCHE
XE DESIGNS
SOUNDGATE
PAC
LITEGLOW

Re: rms watts of amp
Friday, October 06, 2006 12:35 PM
wysiwyg wrote:
20sunfire05 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:To find the actual wattage your amp is producing, you need to measure the amp draw at the amp, and the voltage at the same time. Then using ohm's law, you can know the actual power output.


You also need to know the amp's efficiency to do it this way.
P = E x I gives you ACTUAL power output. The effeciency rating of the amp doesn't matter.

So for example, if you measure the current draw to be 50 amps, while the voltage is measured to be 13.2v. that's 660 watts ACTUAL power output.


At what frequency?



Re: rms watts of amp
Friday, October 06, 2006 2:08 PM
BradSk88 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:
20sunfire05 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:To find the actual wattage your amp is producing, you need to measure the amp draw at the amp, and the voltage at the same time. Then using ohm's law, you can know the actual power output.


You also need to know the amp's efficiency to do it this way.
P = E x I gives you ACTUAL power output. The effeciency rating of the amp doesn't matter.

So for example, if you measure the current draw to be 50 amps, while the voltage is measured to be 13.2v. that's 660 watts ACTUAL power output.


At what frequency?
at whatever freq you so desire to use. Burp it at 50hz, measure the amperage and current both, and there you have it. You now know how many watts your amp will put out at that freq.

--------------------------------------------------------------
Offical dealer for the following-

SOUNDSTREAM
DB LINK
DB DRIVE
PANASONIC
GARMIN
ROSEN
SCOSCHE
XE DESIGNS
SOUNDGATE
PAC
LITEGLOW

Re: rms watts of amp
Saturday, October 07, 2006 12:00 PM
wysiwyg wrote:
BradSk88 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:
20sunfire05 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:To find the actual wattage your amp is producing, you need to measure the amp draw at the amp, and the voltage at the same time. Then using ohm's law, you can know the actual power output.


You also need to know the amp's efficiency to do it this way.
P = E x I gives you ACTUAL power output. The effeciency rating of the amp doesn't matter.

So for example, if you measure the current draw to be 50 amps, while the voltage is measured to be 13.2v. that's 660 watts ACTUAL power output.


At what frequency?
at whatever freq you so desire to use. Burp it at 50hz, measure the amperage and current both, and there you have it. You now know how many watts your amp will put out at that freq.


I know you're right because, hell, you're wysiwyg
But I still keep picking up flaws.
At what IMPEDANCE would this give you power reading?



Re: rms watts of amp
Saturday, October 07, 2006 2:36 PM
BradSk88 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:
BradSk88 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:
20sunfire05 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:To find the actual wattage your amp is producing, you need to measure the amp draw at the amp, and the voltage at the same time. Then using ohm's law, you can know the actual power output.


You also need to know the amp's efficiency to do it this way.
P = E x I gives you ACTUAL power output. The effeciency rating of the amp doesn't matter.

So for example, if you measure the current draw to be 50 amps, while the voltage is measured to be 13.2v. that's 660 watts ACTUAL power output.


At what frequency?
at whatever freq you so desire to use. Burp it at 50hz, measure the amperage and current both, and there you have it. You now know how many watts your amp will put out at that freq.


I know you're right because, hell, you're wysiwyg
But I still keep picking up flaws.
At what IMPEDANCE would this give you power reading?
why does impendance matter? We're not measureing impendance to find power. You can't go buy impendance because it is a changing variable.

--------------------------------------------------------------
Offical dealer for the following-

SOUNDSTREAM
DB LINK
DB DRIVE
PANASONIC
GARMIN
ROSEN
SCOSCHE
XE DESIGNS
SOUNDGATE
PAC
LITEGLOW

Re: rms watts of amp
Saturday, October 07, 2006 4:21 PM
he's asking at what impendance is it 660 watts? 2 ohms? 4 ohms? 6 ohms? I'm sure 13.2v is different output at 4 ohm then 2 maing.






Re: rms watts of amp
Saturday, October 07, 2006 5:31 PM
but if you measure it that way that doesn't account for power loss from the 80% or lower efficiency of the amp right?



Re: rms watts of amp
Saturday, October 07, 2006 6:54 PM
Corsica Dude wrote:he's asking at what impendance is it 660 watts? 2 ohms? 4 ohms? 6 ohms? I'm sure 13.2v is different output at 4 ohm then 2 maing.

depends on the amp, what i gave was just an example.

--------------------------------------------------------------
Offical dealer for the following-

SOUNDSTREAM
DB LINK
DB DRIVE
PANASONIC
GARMIN
ROSEN
SCOSCHE
XE DESIGNS
SOUNDGATE
PAC
LITEGLOW


Re: rms watts of amp
Saturday, October 07, 2006 6:58 PM
Skyler Prahl wrote:but if you measure it that way that doesn't account for power loss from the 80% or lower efficiency of the amp right?
you are measuring ACTUAL current draw. not guessing at it. If you were guessing or estimating, then you could account for the amp's effeciency.

--------------------------------------------------------------
Offical dealer for the following-

SOUNDSTREAM
DB LINK
DB DRIVE
PANASONIC
GARMIN
ROSEN
SCOSCHE
XE DESIGNS
SOUNDGATE
PAC
LITEGLOW

Re: rms watts of amp
Sunday, October 08, 2006 12:42 PM
wysiwyg wrote:
Corsica Dude wrote:he's asking at what impendance is it 660 watts? 2 ohms? 4 ohms? 6 ohms? I'm sure 13.2v is different output at 4 ohm then 2 maing.

depends on the amp, what i gave was just an example.


Even so, I don't understand how the general formula would give any useful info.

P = I x E

@ 50A draw and 13.2V
P = 50 x 13.2
Okay, so that's 660watts. At 1 Ohm? or at whatever the DMM's impedance rating is? or the amps lowest available impedance?

cmon



Re: rms watts of amp
Sunday, October 08, 2006 1:34 PM
BradSk88 wrote:
wysiwyg wrote:
Corsica Dude wrote:he's asking at what impendance is it 660 watts? 2 ohms? 4 ohms? 6 ohms? I'm sure 13.2v is different output at 4 ohm then 2 maing.

depends on the amp, what i gave was just an example.


Even so, I don't understand how the general formula would give any useful info.

P = I x E

@ 50A draw and 13.2V
P = 50 x 13.2
Okay, so that's 660watts. At 1 Ohm? or at whatever the DMM's impedance rating is? or the amps lowest available impedance?

cmon

you COULD hook the amp up to some known value resistors and measure it that way. useing a sine wave, but your speakers are not resistors, and they change impendance depending on frequency. ( you already knew that).

you could measure the resistance of the speaker at that certain freq if you wanted, then you could say "this amp did this power at this load".

--------------------------------------------------------------
Offical dealer for the following-

SOUNDSTREAM
DB LINK
DB DRIVE
PANASONIC
GARMIN
ROSEN
SCOSCHE
XE DESIGNS
SOUNDGATE
PAC
LITEGLOW

Re: rms watts of amp
Sunday, October 08, 2006 1:45 PM
also note, if you hook up a dummy load "resistors" you need to use the formula P = E 2 / R

--------------------------------------------------------------
Offical dealer for the following-

SOUNDSTREAM
DB LINK
DB DRIVE
PANASONIC
GARMIN
ROSEN
SCOSCHE
XE DESIGNS
SOUNDGATE
PAC
LITEGLOW

Forum Post / Reply
You must log in before you can post or reply to messages.

 

Start New Topic Advanced Search